Paper 186 · Live Simulation · Seventh Substrate

The Explaining-Away Penalty
in C. elegans

299 neurons running live in your browser. Real OpenWorm connectome. Leaky integrate-and-fire dynamics, proprioceptive feedback, chemotaxis — no pre-computed playback. The same explaining-away penalty I(D;M|Y) > 0 that governs transformers and quantum circuits, running in a biological neural circuit on your machine.

299
neurons
3,363
synapses + gap junctions
0
free parameters
670×
signal / noise ratio
9/10
kill conditions pass
Loading connectome (299 neurons)…
0.0s LIVE — 299 neurons running on your machine
Click worm head (reversal) or tail (acceleration)
live state
position
heading
C at head
dist to source
command interneurons
AVBL
0.00
AVBR
0.00
AVAL
0.00
AVAR
0.00
sensory (chemoreception)
ASEL
0.00
ASER
0.00
motor (sample)
DB1
0.00
DB4
0.00
VB6
0.00
Headline Result

Three scales, two directions, one framework prediction

The explaining-away penalty I(D;M|Y) exists in this circuit and follows framework predictions at every scale tested. At sensory boundaries, external grounding reduces the penalty (three-point fix). At internal junctions, external drive correlates D and M downstream, raising it (Structure Theorem). Both directions predicted; both measured.

Population
D = ASE, M = AVB−AVA, Y = bend
0.32vs0.79
↓ 2.48× with grounding · three-point fix
Sensory boundary
ASEL → AVBL synapse
1.07vs1.28
↓ with grounding · three-point fix
Internal dual junction
8 chem+gap pairs (KSG, k=5)
0.75vs0.65
↑ with grounding · Structure Theorem

Permutation control: shuffling gap junction current (M) at each dual junction → I(D;M|Y) ≈ 0.001 bits. Real coupling: 0.75 bits. That is a 670× ratio, Wilcoxon signed-rank p = 0.004. The penalty is structural, not an estimator artifact.

Vector Pe · §219

Why scalar Pe failed and vector Pe works

The worm sim broke the scalar Pe formula. sim_v9f showed scalar collapse captures only 4.3% of the joint MI ceiling because the three dimensions carry XOR-style synergy (II = −0.631 bits). The fix (§219): vector Pe per axis, zero fitted constants.

Scalar Pe (superseded)

4.3%
of H(class) captured. C = 1−(O+R+α)/9 collapses three independent axes into one number. Misses the synergy entirely.

Vector Pe (§219)

67.6%
of H(class) captured. Pe_i = (Pe^O, Pe^R, Pe^α) per channel with Pe^x = sinh(2(B_A − x·B_G)). 21.4× improvement. Zero fitted constants.

II(O;R;α) = −0.631 bits — strong negative interaction information. The three dimensions are synergistic: knowing any two tells you almost nothing about the third. This is the signature of obstructions that are irreducibly 3-dimensional with respect to a Cencov-canonical Y (§218).

Kill Conditions

v0 sanity to v3.6 molecular Fantasia

v0 KC1Connectome alone fails — body required for oscillationPASS
v1 KC2Dual e/m readout produces D/V antiphase (172-177°)PASS
v1 KC6GluCl receptor biology → AVA-AVB anti-correlation (−0.93)PASS
v2 KC7Closed-loop chemotaxis: real 100%, ablated 0%, random 80%PASS
v3 FB1Layer 1 Fantasia Bound holds (max excess +0.01 bits)PASS
v3 FB2I(D;M|Y) > 0 in working biological circuit (0.27-0.43)PASS
v3 FB3Three-point fix: penalty ↓ with grounding (ρ = −1.000)PASS
v3 FB4Ablated 2.48× higher penalty (in vivo three-point fix)PASS
v3.6 MOL2Permutation control: real >> shuffled (670×, p=0.004)PASS
v2 KC4Forward/reverse command discrimination — fails everywhereFAIL
Substrate Independence

Seven substrates, one Fisher metric

The explaining-away penalty I(D;M|Y) > 0 has been confirmed on seven independent substrates. Cencov's uniqueness theorem (1972) guarantees the Fisher metric is the only invariant metric on a statistical manifold — the penalty is substrate-independent by mathematical necessity. No technology substitution routes around it.

TransformerGPT-2 small, KC-(ii)
ψQuantum simStim, Test 4
Quantum HWIBM Heron, Test 7
Thermothrml-rs
σSoftmaxAbstract channels
BiologyC. elegans + Drosophila
φLanguagePhoneme manifold
Zero free parameters. B_A = √3/2 (derived). B_G = π/√2 (Cencov). The Fisher metric does not care whether the channel is silicon, photons, thermodynamic noise, or 1 mm of nematode. The fix is architectural — three-point geometry — not technological.